5 a day update

March 22nd, 2012 by agchristianson

Hi Everyone,

You know that video I made about the 5 a day blend? Here’s the original if you haven’t seen it: http://tinyurl.com/73vu8z9

 

It’s really caught on and not its been greatly improved on.  My wife’s pageant friends have found out that it can improve on skin and now they love it also.  Same recipe although they’re more fun to watch and have better lighting: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hw_P98874EU

One tip, if you add water in the beginning it goes easier.  Everyone asks what is the best blender or juicer.  Hands down the Vitamix is the way to go.  It’s a lot to shell out for a blender but it lasts forever and makes the mix smoother by far than any other.

Amazon now has them for $150 less than most stores.

In good health,

Dr. C

‘The Doctors’

February 29th, 2012 by agchristianson

Thanks for all the great feedback, for those who missed it, here’s the clip: http://www.thedoctorstv.com/videolib/init/6207

In good health
Dr. C

Could the Problem Be in Your Mind?

February 23rd, 2012 by admin

What does a healthy mind have to do with a healthy sex life?  Quite often, hormones are in balance, nothing is physically wrong, but people are still not interested in sex.  Could it be in their heads?  Yes, and it may be a chemical imbalance.

 

Serotonin and dopamine are chemicals found in the brain called neurotransmitters.  They are part of the complicated communication system of the brain and they can affect your ability to enjoy life.   A healthy balance of serotonin and dopamine supports healthy cognitive function, moods, and emotions.

 

Serotonin has been linked to a variety of functions including sleep regulation, body temperature, pain perception, and hormonal activity.  Low levels of serotonin are associated with anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and anger management issues.  It can also prevent you from enjoying sex, which can lead to disinterest.  Too much serotonin can inhibit your libido and this is a common side effect of the class of drugs called SSRIs.

 

Dopamine has been linked to motivation, interest and drive.  It is increased during times of positive stress such as falling in love, exercising, and having sex.  Low levels of dopamine are associated with social anxiety and often lead people to self-medicate with alcohol, drugs, and food. Very high levels of dopamine are associated with schizophrenia.

 

What causes these imbalances?  Definitely alcohol and recreational drugs are major disrupters of our neurotransmitters.  Drinking alcohol can temporarily raise your serotonin levels and make you feel good.  However excess alcohol intake actually lowers serotonin levels.  This often motivates people to drink more alcohol because they are chasing that first “high” or that “feel good” sensation they had with their first drink.  Many recreational drugs flood the brain with dopamine, and this is one of the main reasons that these drugs are so addictive.   Furthermore,  these drugs lower serotonin production over time causing people to lose interest in sex.

 

A poor diet will also disrupt serotonin and dopamine levels.  Eating junk food actually depletes your body of nutrients that are used in the production of neurotransmitters.   Diets rich in good quality proteins, vitamins and minerals support healthy neurotransmitter functions.  And don’t forget to exercise!  Exercise is a wonderful, natural way to increase your levels of dopamine and serotonin.  Just make sure your body has the basic ingredients it needs from a good healthy diet.

 

The body loves balance and moderation.  You can always get too much of a good thing, as far as the body is concerned.  Talk to you doctor about testing your neurotransmitters and the steps to balance them if necessary.  You will notice how much more you enjoy life!

 

 

 

Low sex drive? It might be this . . .

February 18th, 2012 by admin

Could something you take every day disrupt your sex life?  Absolutely! Medications are one of the most common libido killers.   When these meds are prescribed or taken over-the-counter, most people don’t consider how they might affect us outside of the condition they are targeting.  We usually just want symptom relief and blame our low sex drive on stress, a bad mood and even our partner.  And while these are all important pieces of the puzzle, do not overlook the drugs that you take every day.

According to a report from the Institute for Healthcare Informatics, the top ten most prescribed drugs are:

Drug Used for Lowers Sex Drive
Hydrocodone Pain relief

Zocor (simvastatin) Lower cholesterol

Lisinopril Lower blood pressure

Synthroid Increase thyroid levels

Norvasc (amlodipine) Lower blood pressure

Prilosec (omeprazole) Acid reflux

Azithromycin Antibiotic

Amoxicillin Antibiotic

Glucophage (metformin) Lower blood sugar

Hydrochlorothiazine Lower blood pressure

Wow!  6 out of 10 of the most prescribed medicines decreases libido in men and women!

So which ones are the culprits?  Let’s start with the cholesterol-lowering medication Zocor.  This class of drug also includes two of the top 10 selling drugs:  Lipitor and Crestor.  Cholesterol is the backbone of all our hormones; therefore it makes sense that anything that lowers cholesterol will lower our hormone production.  A 2010 study showed men prescribed statin drugs had lower testosterone levels and erectile dysfunction.   Testosterone is required for sexual arousal so anything that inhibits it will likely reduce your sex drive.

Opiate analgesics such as hydrocodone, oxycontin, and codeine have been shown to lower testosterone and are linked to erectile dysfunction in men.  Blood pressure medications such as Lisinopril, Norvasc and Hydrochlorothiazine (HCTZ) are notorious for causing erectile dysfunction in men.   Metoprolol is another commonly used anti-hypertensives linked to a decreased interest in sex.

Serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain, is manipulated by a class of drugs called SSRIs.  These are commonly used to treat anxiety and depression.  Serotonin is responsible for regulating sexual behaviors such as erection, orgasm and ejaculation.  However, high serotonin levels will decrease sex drive.  A common side effect of SSRIs, which        are designed to increase serotonin levels, is decreased libido.

In addition to these commonly prescribed meds, over the counter medicines like antihistamines such as Benadryl can disrupt your sex life.  Just as antihistamines dry up allergy-induced sinus congestion, they dry up or decrease vaginal lubrication thereby decreasing sexual interest and pleasure.

Birth control pills cause a drop of in a woman’s libido.  They increase the production of a protein called sex hormone binding globulin.  This protein binds to hormones but has an affinity for testosterone.  When testosterone binds to this protein, the body cannot use it.  Ironically, even though many women take birth control for the freedom to have sex without getting pregnant, the pill actually lowers a woman’s interest in having sex.

This list is just the tip of the iceberg.  Unfortunately there is a very long list of drugs that disrupt your libido.  If you think your meds may be affecting your sex life, please talk to your doctor.  Never just stop taking a medicine because you don’t like the side effects.  Your doctor may be able to switch you to a different medication or help you make lifestyle changes that allow you to withdraw from the drug under supervision.

Ouch! How to Avoid Pain

February 18th, 2012 by admin
In our most recent article, you saw how pain is one of the most common reasons folks come into the office.  You also saw how pain can be effectively treated with alternative therapies, most notably through prolotherapy.  But what if pain could be avoided all together in the first place?  As it turns out, there have been multiple studies evaluating preventative measures one can take to avert pain and live a long, pain-free life.

 

Follow these well-proven methods to reduce your chances for acquiring complicated and chronic pain issues:

 

1.  Make specific dietary changes
2.  Improve your overall strength and range of motion through gentle weight lifting and stretching
3.  Understand your predisposition (risk) to certain pain conditions through comprehensive genetic testing

 

Studies have shown that a diet full of foods that reduce your overall body inflammation also decreases your risk for generalized arthritis and muscle soreness.  Dr. Christianson has previously discussed an excellent list of “superfoods” in the past here, which is a wonderful place to get you started.  The trouble is, however, most of us subscribe to Mark Twain’s way of thinking when it comes to healthy eating: “The only way to keep your health is to eat what you don’t want, drink what you don’t like and do what you’d rather not.”

 

This couldn’t be further from the truth.  Here in the office we’ve recently all started taking part of a food elimination program that removes sugar, eggs, wheat, soy, dairy, gluten and peanuts from the diet that lasts three short weeks after which some of these foods are added back into the diet.  It’s through our new Fresh Start Fast Loss program and we couldn’t be more excited.  So far, not only has weight started to come off, but general aches and pains are also improving.  Simply put, a diet rich in fresh produce, lean proteins, healthy fats and complex carbohydrates, while limiting the above categories of foods, can be an extremely effective way of keeping inflammation under control and therefore avoiding pain in the body.

 

Secondly, our bodies are designed to move.  Studies of individuals with sedentary jobs have a much greater risk of developing chronic pain issues (e.g., lower back and neck pain, numbness in the hands and feet, etc.) later in life.  By improving strength through weight bearing exercises and increasing range of motion through stretching techniques, studies suggest that joint and muscle pain can be avoided entirely.  Focus on low-impact, core-strengthening exercises (elliptical exercise machine, planks, and stability balls, to name a few) that help you maintain good posture and thereby keep the body in better alignment.  In addition, exercise regimens that include stretching after exercise improves overall range of motion of your joints, which also decreases inflammation in those joints.

 

Finally, there is some exciting new technology available to the public (previously only available to research institutions) that involves measuring for specific genetic markers that can predict, with impressive sensitivity, your risk for certain pain conditions.  This test, called the Pathway FIT Test (which is available at our office) can, for example, determine your risk for achilles tendon pain in the future.  By knowing if you are at an increased risk for this condition, you can take steps now to avoid ever developing achilles tendon pain.

 

Pain is something that we will all deal with at some point in our lives.  There are measures we can incorporate now such as diet, exercise and genetic interventions that can minimize or even eliminate the likelihood of having to manage chronic pain.  Take proactive steps now!

Stop Joint Pain Now

February 18th, 2012 by admin

It’s a complaint I hear in the office nearly everyday: my joints ache. From the lower back, to the hips and knees to the neck, nearly all of us at some point will deal with joint pain. Also known as arthritis, joint pain for a large number of people can be nearly constant and as a result can impact daily routines and prevent folks from accomplishing their greater fitness goals as well.

 

Recent statistics from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) put the number of Americans suffering with all types of arthritis at over 43 million. In general, there are many different types of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, lupus and ankylosing spondylitis, to name a few. The most common form is osteoarthritis that we associate with the aging process; rheumatoid arthritis, on the other hand, is an autoimmune condition where the body mysteriously turns its own immune system against the joints. Both conditions can cause significant joint pain and in some cases, deformities to the joints.

 

Joint pain is not a “modern day” problem, however, as skeletons excavated from as far back as the Paleolithic times have shown physical changes to bones consistent with arthritis (1).  It is thought that the high incidence of arthritis within this primitive population was a result of an extremely high level of physical activities such as hunting and gathering.  Yet as time went on and especially through medieval times, evidence suggests that as we became more sedentary (agriculture vs. hunter gatherer), incidence of arthritis dropped, probably a result of the vast difference of physical stress placed on the body during primitive times compared to more “civilized” periods.  There does seem to be a balance, however because around the 18th and 19th centuries, when we became more sedentary compared to our medieval counterparts, cases of arthritis started to rise again (2). These studies do not suggest that a sedentary lifestyle can prevent or, on the other hand, cause arthritis, but recent data indicate that moderate exercise, three times a week, can actually reduce arthritis-related disabilities by 47%.

 

This leads us to ask, besides regular mild to moderate exercise, are there other treatment options for arthritis? At the top of the list lies the food that you put into your body. It appears that foods that cause gastrointestinal inflammation like sugar, members of the nightshade family, trans fats, and to some degree red meat can worsen joint pain. In addition, the lack of good omega-3 fatty acids in the diet along with absent fruits and vegetables, particularly berries, green, orange and yellow veggies (not corn!) prevent your body from creating its own anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Another simple addition to your diet is fresh, clean drinking water. Arizonans are chronically dehydrated and you should try to aim for about half of your body weight in ounces for water intake each day.

 

Secondly, nature has also provided us with a number of botanical herbs that for centuries have been highly effective in treating arthritis. These botanicals include quercetin, boswelia, curcumin, nettles and cramp bark to name a few. More recently, studies have demonstrated that botanicals target a number of inflammatory signaling molecules and shut down the inflammatory process. One well-designed study in 2009 showed that curcumin and resveratrol were superior to traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines in reducing inflammatory markers, but more importantly reducing pain felt by test subjects.

 

Finally, a treatment option becoming more and more popular (although founded in the 1940s) is prolotherapy. It is a type of injection medicine where regions of tendons or ligaments around joints are injected with a non-pharmacological natural solution (glucose, lidocaine, vitamin B12 and folic acid) to stimulate the body to strengthen weakened connective tissue and therefore reduce or eliminate pain. Unlike steroid injections (“cortisone”), which only provide temporary relief and carry numerous side effects, prolotherapy is designed to stimulate tissue growth and promote true healing that ultimately alleviates pain without any side effects.

 

Although arthritis is quite common, it is not something that derails you from your daily routine or causes significant discomfort. From the foods you eat, to naturally occurring herbs to modern interventions like prolotherapy, your arthritic pain can be controlled and help you return to normal range of motion in your joints and feeling pain free!

 

 

 

 

  1. Rogers J et al. Arthritis in Saxon and mediaeval skeletons. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 December 19; 283(6307): 1668-1670.
  2. MacLennan WJ: History of arthritis and bone rarefaction evidence from paleopathology onwards. Scott Med J. 1999 Feb;44(1):18-20.

Thriving on the Go: 3 Key Steps

February 18th, 2012 by admin

So often people begrudge initiating change because of perceived obstacles such as travel or holidays.  I’ve learned that it is really not that hard to stay healthy on the road!

Thriving on the go:  3 Key Steps
Ok, you’re taking care of yourself and getting healthier.  You’ve worked out some good habits and healthy routines in your daily life.  You’ve probably learned that it is easy to lose momentum and drift back to unhealthy habits.  Whether you’re going across the globe, or over the river and through the woods, don’t let travel do this to you!

Think of your health as drawing energy from 3 main sources:  your sleep, your exercise and your diet.  If you can keep these sources working for you, you’ll be OK.

Sleeping on the go.  Nothing ruins your memory of a good trip like the lingering bronchitis you picked up on the flight home.  What is the main reason this happens?  Your immunity was down from lack of sleep.  When you’re traveling, you want to take it all in and you have time zone changes to deal with.  Put these factors together and our bodies really need as much or more sleep than normal, not less.

  • Start scheduling the week before traveling; shift your sleep schedule towards your new schedule as much as possible.  This works best when you are moving your sleep schedule forward.
  • Avoid sleep at your destination until it is your bedtime in local time.
  • Avoid alcohol and caffeine the day of travel.
  • Adults can use 2-3mg of time-released melatonin at bedtime during short trips and the first few days back home.  This resets your internal clock.

Exercise on the go.  How do you workout when you can’t get to the gym?  Easiest answer is do lots of walking.  Fortunately this is easy whether you’re going to an amusement park, beach or most other parts of the world.  You can also get an good workout with simple body weight exercises.  Here is a great link to a page with 20 amazing exercises you can do anytime and anywhere.  P.S.  If you’re a climber, you can always find a place for pull ups : )

Eating on the go.  OK, so far so good, but how about food?  When traveling, think about food in terms of fuel, protein and produce.  Your fuel needs are minimal when you’re on a plane, car or boat, so don’t worry about it then.  I love using meal replacements like MediClear when traveling.  I’ll make up single servings in snack size baggies and mix them up in a water bottle.  Have 2-3 servings per day while en route.  This way you get a nutritionally complete low calorie meal and your body gets to rest and detox.  You’ll also drop a few pounds which may help you break even by the time you get home.  When you arrive, focus on soups as an easy way to get produce and protein without lots of fat or the risk food-borne illness.

Bitter Cures the Sweet

February 18th, 2012 by admin
Fast facts:
Diabetes affects 25.8 million people of all ages, about 8.3% of the U.S. population

DIAGNOSED
18.8 million people

UNDIAGNOSED
7.0 million people
35% of U.S. adults ages 20 years or older and 50% of adults ages 65 years or older have pre-diabetes
79 million American adults ages 20 years or older are estimated to have pre-diabetes
Source: National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse (NDIC)

The most popular medications have only a slight impact on blood sugar and at the cost of significant side effects and possible complications, including fatal acidosis.  For thousands of years, Ayurvedic physicians from India have recognized diabetes and called it “thirsting and wasting disease”.

They knew that patients who had this disease had sugary urine.  Don’t ask me how they knew; as for me, I’m happy to send in samples to the lab for testing!  Since the urine was sweet, and the disease was worse with sweet foods, the doctors believed that bitter tasting compounds could counter this.  One that was used is called Gurmar, which is Sanskrit for ‘destroyer of sugar’.   Today we call this plant Gymnema.  We now know it can help regenerate the pancreatic cells lost in diabetes.  An amazing related effect it has is that it temporarily blocks the tongue’s ability to taste anything sweet!

This is a fun experiment.  Take a 1 ounce tincture bottle of Gymnema, place 1 dropper-full of the liquid in your mouth and swish it around for 1 minute than spit it out.  Now try a familiar sweet food.  I’ve conducted this in classes and then passed out oreo cookies.  For several hours they taste like flavorless dirt.  Some people who really crave sweets use this daily to break the cycle.

A large study was recently done on diabetics using another bitter herb.  The compound is called berberine and it is an extract of several bitter, yellow herbs such as Goldenseal, Oregon Grape root and Coptis.  We have successfully used this compound to fight infections and lower fever for quite some time but now it has a larger role to play.

The study showed that berberine is every bit as effective, and of course much safer, than metformin, the most commonly prescribed drug for type 2 diabetes.  In the study, 36 adults with recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes were given berberine or metformin (500 milligrams of either, three times a day) for 3 months.  At the end, average fasting blood sugars in the berberine group dropped from 191 to 124 points, average blood sugar after eating dropped from 356 to 199 points.  Most impressively, the 3 month blood sugar average (hemoglobin A1C) plummeted from 9.5 percent to 7.5 percent.  The researchers were so impressed they said: “Compared with metformin, berberine exhibited an identical effect in the regulation of glucose metabolism, such as HbA1c, FBG [fasting blood glucose], PBG [blood sugar after eating], fasting insulin and postprandial insulin [insulin level after eating]. In the regulation of lipid metabolism (reduction of triglycerides and cholesterol), berberine activity is better than metformin. ”

. . . and weight loss!
In a related study, diabetics also saw their weight decrease from an average 151 pounds to an average 146 pounds with berberine.  Overall the side effects are minimal and the plant is not costly.  If you’re waiting for the full page ads in the New York Times or a TV ad during the Superbowl, don’t hold your breath!

A question I get all the time is something along the lines of ‘why don’t other doctors know about this?’  The name of the game is patentability.  Unfortunately, since berberine is natural, it is non patentable.  This means that no large drug company will want to invest in it, since their competitors could also sell it.

Along with a well crafted diet and exercise plan, diabetes can be radically improved or even reversed with safe natural medicines.  Never give up hope and never assume you don’t have options!

Yin, J., H. Xing, et al. (2008). Efficacy of berberine in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Metabolism 57(5): 712-7.

New Interview with Dr. C

November 29th, 2011 by agchristianson

Hi Everyone!
Here’s an interview I just did for Tour de Fit. It is a really cool website that is becoming the central clearing house for fitness and wellness activities: http://www.tourdefit.com/blog/post.cfm/a-conversation-with-dr-alan-christianson

Sorry about the picture, I had a 10:30 AM photo shoot and had to ride 100 miles that day for training. I started the ride at 5, got to the office a little after 10 and had no time to loose the red-eye from all that wind!

Best Cancer Fighting Foods

November 17th, 2011 by admin

The best defense being a good offense holds true for more than just football. A healthy diet full of cancer-fighting foods is a great offensive move to avoid cancer. I counsel patients to create an environment where cancer cannot grow by making these healthy food choices.

 

Fruits and vegetables

 

Brightly colored fruits and vegetables – Carotenoids have been shown in one study to reduce your risk of breast cancer by up to 50% in women with dense breast tissue. Dense breast tissue is one of the strongest risk factors associated with breast cancer.   Papaya contains the carotenoid beta-cryptoxanthin. Yellow and orange vegetables are high in beta-carotene, one of the most abundant carotenoids in our diet. Research illustrates that people who eat the most fruits and vegetables have the lowest breast cancer risk.

 

Cruciferous vegetables – Broccoli and cauliflower contain indole-3-carbinol, which promotes healthy estrogen metabolism. When estrogen leaves your body through unhealthy pathways, your risk of breast and other estrogen-fed cancers increases.

 

Good Fats

 

Walnuts – The journal Nutrition and Cancer recently published a study that shows walnuts slow the growth of breast cancer and may prevent its development. Rich in omega 3 fatty acids, these nuts have been shown to cause destruction (apoptosis) of cancer cells. Try walnut oil on your salads.

 

Fish – Good fatty fish like salmon is also rich in omega 3s. Studies suggest that women with higher levels of omega 3s in their diets have lower rates of breast cancer.

 

Olive oil – like walnuts, EVO oil is also high in omega 3s.

 

Get some flavor in your diet

 

Herbs and spices – According to the National Cancer Institute, a French study found a statistically significant reduction in breast cancer risk in women who consumed a lot of garlic. Oregano and thyme have antioxidant properties that inhibit tumor growth. Curcumin suppresses cancer cell growth.

 

Green tea – Buy quality stuff, not all green teas are created equal and you want to make sure that you are getting a good dose of the cancer-fighting compound EGCG.

 

Dark chocolate – Yum! Although dark chocolate does have sugar, it is also rich in antioxidants that reduce inflammation and suppress cancer cell growth. Please note that I am not referring to Hershey’s type dark chocolate, but to high quality organic varieties.

 

Things to avoid

 

Sugar – No cell in your body will consume sugar faster than a cancer cell. Sugar is very inflammatory and cancer thrives in an inflamed environment. Aside from the fact that sugar taste addictingly good, it has no redeeming value. This is one of the first things to remove from your diet, and once you do so, liking the taste disappears.

 

When my mother went through chemotherapy, she craved Coke and McDonald’s french fries. This stunned my brother and me because we did not grow up as a family that ate McDonald’s. Looking back I now realize the cravings were a die-off reaction from the cancer cells. As the chemotherapy weakened and destroyed them, the cancer cells caused my mom to crave the sugar and simple carbohydrates that were their primary fuel source.

 

Alcohol – According to a January 2011 study in the British Medical Journal, 5% of female breast cancer can be attributed to alcohol consumption. The upper limit for women is one drink, which contains about 12g of alcohol. The more alcohol consumed in excess of this limit, the greater your risk of breast cancer. If you are drinking red wine for the cancer-fighting properties of resveratrol, please take a pill or drink concord grape juice instead.

 

Charred meat – If you like your meat well-done or blackened, think again. The black is full of carcinogens and has been linked to many types of cancer. Lower your cancer risk by cooking meat enough to sufficiently kill bacteria without excess charring. If you do accidentally burn the meat, cut off the charred portion.

 

Check out these resources

 

Eattodefeat.org – The Angiogenesis Foundation has launched the Eat to Defeat Cancer campaign. The focus of this campaign is to eat foods that reduce the blood vessels that feed tumors. By depriving them of a fuel source, the tumor cannot grow. This website has teamed up with some top chefs to create recipes that contain cancer-fighting ingredients.

 

AICR – the American Institute for Cancer Research is a charity research organization that focuses on nutrition and exercise to reduce cancer risk. This group funded the study that showed walnuts help prevent breast cancer. Sign up for their newsletter to receive weekly healthy recipes.

 

 

“Let food be your medicine and medicine be your food.” – Hippocrates